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Oncas
Regular Member
Joined : Jan 2009
Posts : 390
Posted 3/5/2009 4:32 PM (GMT -8)
The demands of managing this situation are simply overpowering. It's just a whirlwind and I'm totally sure that everyone on this forum is on the same bus.
After a 3 year lapse in annual checkups I discovered that my PSA jumped from 2.7 to 8.1.
Biopsy confirmed that all 12 cores were positive ... 10 Gleason 7, 2 Gleason 8.
Urologist overviewed all options and suggested that open prostatectomy non sparing (going very wide) would be best path as these numbers indicate aggressive cancer.
Bostwick Uropredict says that my probability of extraprostatic extension is 72% and the probability of seminal vesicle involvement is 25%.
Surgery is scheduled for March 26 so I really don't have time to schedule further consultations and given the aggressive behavior of the cancer I should act soon. (it's been six weeks since the biopsy).
Does seminal vesicule involvement shift the treatment objective from cure to management?
Given my numbers should I reconsider surgery in favor of another option?

Oncas
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mspt98
Regular Member
Joined : Dec 2008
Posts : 458
Posted 3/5/2009 7:21 PM (GMT -8)
I am certainly not a prostate cancer expert like some are on this forum, but I think I would go for the surgery now to get maximal removal of the ca if a surgeon will do it. After the surgery you will still have all the radiation options and hormonal therapy options. If you do the radiation now going back for surgery is difficult at best with lots of side effects.  The "debulking" surgery may allow for much better longevity with further radiation and/or hormonal therapy. Just my opinion...........

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RBinCountry
Regular Member
Joined : Apr 2008
Posts : 270
Posted 3/5/2009 8:52 PM (GMT -8)
That is tough news and I know your decision is difficult. You did not mention bone scan, but I would imagine that has been done and is negative. I think the good news is that for a gleason 10 a PSA of 8 is not that bad. It could well mean that although the cancer is agressive it is confined. I believe you should do the removal. That is the only way you will know for sure whether contained or not. You will always have radiation as the backup. As a person who had non-nerve sparing there is life thereafter - you adjust. I wish you the very best.
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zufus
Veteran Member
Joined : Dec 2008
Posts : 3149
Posted 3/6/2009 4:26 AM (GMT -8)
Oncas it is your decision to face, there are not perfect choices for higher risk patients and since data seems to show other treatments to be about equal and PCa never has guarantees, you need to ask yourself how much treatment do you wish to endure? If you decide or consider to do it all: surgery-radiations-hormones probably be good to look at www.yananow.net and see if anyone has had some kind of measurable/comparable success with such and has stats somewhere near or like yours, still not a guarantee for your outcome, but something to look at and comparitive type analysis.

It is basically one heck of decision to make at any level of disease with PCa. Anyway it is your call....probably not a great idea for us herein to push or bias any particular treatment to try an convince you what "you should do"...only you have to endure and handle the side effects and future. We could suggest alot of scenarios.
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Tudpock18
Forum Moderator
Joined : Sep 2008
Posts : 5400
Posted 3/6/2009 9:27 AM (GMT -8)

Dear Oncas:

I can understand your sense of being overwhelmed with your situation...we have all been there, some with better stats, some with worse and I understand your sense of urgency.

I agree with zufus and will not try to push any specific treatment...that is something you have to decide.  What I WILL do is make a suggestion that many of us make:  Please see multiple practitioners before making a final decision.  Your urologist is probably a surgeon and is likely to lean toward a surgical solution and that may be perfectly correct.  However, it's in YOUR best interest to review your case with a prostate oncologist and a radiation oncologist before making a finals decision.  Im not saying cancel the surgery but you still have 3 weeks.  If you push to get appointments with the other docs you can do it.  And, the result will be that you have the peace of mind when you make a final, informed decision wherein you have carefully considered all of the options.

You also have time to do a telephone consult with a proton therapy doc at one of the few centers that conduct that treatment...

Tudpock

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John T
Veteran Member
Joined : Nov 2008
Posts : 4315
Posted 3/6/2009 10:08 AM (GMT -8)
Oncas,
The high Gleason, number of cores and high probability of seminal vessel involvement and extra capsular extension indicate surgery may not be the best option.
Another option is to take ADT3 hormones for a short time to stop the cancer while you research other options. It is likely you will have to take ADT3 anyway sometime in the future.
My opinion, that is not shared by many on this forum, is that if surgery doesn't have a high probability of curing your cancer and you will have to go to radiation or ADT3 then why have surgery and all the side affects that go with it on top of the side affects of radiation.
If you have seminal vessel invasion you have a high probability of lymphnode involvement which you will have to radiate anyway.
Oncas, I think you should see a prostate oncologist and a radiologist before jumping into a decision.
JohnT
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stxdave
Regular Member
Joined : Nov 2008
Posts : 65
Posted 3/6/2009 10:46 AM (GMT -8)
Hi Oncas,

You should never feel pressured to make a decision about something that will effect the rest of your life and may ultimately determine how long and how good the rest will be.

I agree with John T about having second opinions from a radiation oncologist and medical oncologist, although I don't agree with his assumption that seminal vesicle involvement would probably mean lymph involvement.

I had an RRP in 2007 and although the seminal vesicles were involved, adjacent lymph nodes (10) were not. The Gleason score in the part of the prostate that was missed by radiation, 8 years previous, was (5+4=9).

ADT is not curative but will slow down the rise of PSA while you take the time to investigate all the options. If you can get appointments in a relatively short period of time, ADT may not be necessary. That's your call.

Best wishes,

Dave
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John T
Veteran Member
Joined : Nov 2008
Posts : 4315
Posted 3/7/2009 10:12 AM (GMT -8)
Dave,
There is some new data from Europe that has not yet been published.
There are two lympathic paths from the prostrate and it was always thought that the cancer traveled from one path to the other so the 1st path is the one that is always surgically sampled.
New data suggests that there is a 40% chance that if the 1st path is clear that the 2nd path will have cancer, expecially if there is seminal vessel involvement.
So just because the surgical samples are clear there is still a high risk of having lymphnode cancer.
JohnT

Modified by moderator ~ Tony Crispino

 John your signature is in space consumption overload again...Please look at your posts when done.  If you need help let me know

Post Edited By Moderator (TC-LasVegas) : 3/7/2009 12:51:59 PM (GMT-7)

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LJF
New Member
Joined : Feb 2009
Posts : 14
Posted 3/7/2009 1:12 PM (GMT -8)
First and foremost, I would  take a deep breath and try to calm down.   Faced with news like yours, the 1st and most natural response is to a) panic  and b) think its critical to act immediately.   There's no doubt this is serious and does need to be dealt with on many levels. Don't let fear drvie you to the first option presented to you, esp for something as radical as an open surgery where the Uro wants to get in to slice and dice, removing everything, with no regard for even basic nerve sparing that may result in you having to wear a diaper or using other incontinence products or appliances  for the rest of your life.  And sex, after something like what your specialist is proposing, it may not be much of an option without considerable support-drugs, penile implant or vaccum assisted device.  Think about that. 

With scores like yours I would hope the results have been verifed by a top notch teaching University lab, preferably one doing clinical trials, as that type of setting can yield or confirm the Path findings because it deals with these types of findings for complex cases all the time.  It would mean providing the actual specimens/slides for review directly. Think of it as a super duper 2nd opinion.

You post doesn't say how many other specialists you have seen on consult.  Have you talked to a Radiation oncologist?  At the least another Urologic Oncologist as a 2nd opinion?  With values like that I am quite confident any self respecting Uro Oncologist would be able to fit you in sooner rather than later.

What is being proposed to you, an open surgical procedure, is very radical. Not saying its not the most appropriate but its still the most radical.  Is there any consideration for robotic (aka Da Vinci) surgery as an option to try to minimize the damage that will be done compared against a human hand controlling the slicing?   How many other opinions have you had that support this same approach?

Coming out the other end is the quality of life you want. open surgery is major and poses considerable risk not the least of which is bladder control and loss of sexual function.  Are you prepared to deal with that? What about 3 or 6 mos from now?

In the end, what is the outcome data saying for men in your age range with your current Path findings re: survival rates?  Has your specialist discussed that with you and provided you with his own stats for men in your comparable age range that he has performed open procedures on?  How many of his patients are still around 1-3-5 yrs out from such a surgery?  Have to had the chance to speak to one or two patients who had a similar surgery done that are in your age range to hear of their experiences post surgery?

 

This is a HUGE decision that will affect the rest of your life. An abundance of caution is needed, esp at this time when the natural tendency is to go in and remove it all as quickly as possible.  That's not always the best option to take if its being done in panic mode.   I hope for your sake you give yourself the time to become informed enough about the other options to

make the most informed decision you can. You aren't going to die tomorrow or next month from this type of cancer.  Give yourself the time to get educated quickly using experts, plural, in your geographic area.  In the end, its your life and you are the one that has to consent to whatever treatment option you ultimately end up taking.

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James C.
Veteran Member
Joined : Aug 2007
Posts : 4464
Posted 3/7/2009 6:30 PM (GMT -8)
LJF, Your first paragraph in your reply is very much a frightening scenerio, one that is not based in fact, but in fear-mongering and lots of assumptions on your part. The person asking the questions is seeking advice, input and experience of others. The purpose of this forum is to provide information, life experiences and most importantly- support during our crisis. I think you are doing the poster a disservice by painting so black and grim a picture of the results of open surgery. Lots of us guys here have had it, for a lot of reasons, one of which is it allows the surgeon much better control of working the margins of the surgical site. For you to imply that open is gruesome, middle-ages surgery is wrong. It isn't radical, it is the norm for lots of folks and is still a valid and current method of surgical removal. I wish that you would temper your responses and comments to not scare the bejesus out of our brothers, rather offer good, calm, educated advice to your fellowman.

Also, a signature of your Journey this far would be helpful for others who read and respond to you, so we can understand your experience and background, especially if you are gonna offer up such strong and devisive opinions. How about making a signature with the concise particulars by going to the Control Panel, then Edit Profile and scroll to the bottom and fill in the space?
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Purgatory
Elite Member
Joined : Oct 2008
Posts : 25448
Posted 3/7/2009 7:36 PM (GMT -8)
LJF: Like I answered to one of your other posts, what is your thinking here? I agree with what James C. wrote above me. You are saying alarmist things, but not like it from first hand experience, so what's the angle? Most here are here for support, for answers, for reassurance, etc. We all have our fears and anxieties dealing with PC and its after effects. So what's the deal brother?

David in SC
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stxdave
Regular Member
Joined : Nov 2008
Posts : 65
Posted 3/8/2009 10:12 AM (GMT -8)
For John T,

I stand by what I said John. If you have new data from Europe that hasn't been published yet I have two questions. If it hasn't been published has the information really been vetted by the experts. And, how did you read it.

Make sure you preface some of your statements with "in my opinion" so the reader has an easier time separating the wheat from the chaff. We are supposed to help, not confuse new patients.

Dave
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John T
Veteran Member
Joined : Nov 2008
Posts : 4315
Posted 3/9/2009 5:21 PM (GMT -8)
Dave,
The information came from Dr Jelle Barentsz, head of the International Radiological Society, and the foremost researcher in prostate cancer imaging. He specializes in PC of the lymph nodes. Research was done in Holland and will be published later this year. I was told this personally by Professor Barantsz during a 1 hour conversation with him concerning my PC having posible lymph node involvement and the accuracy of surgical lymph node dissection along with other methods of detecting lymph node PC.

Since Dr Barantsz is recognized as the world's leading expert on PC in lymph nodes it's not my opinion.
JohnT
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sterd82
Regular Member
Joined : Sep 2006
Posts : 187
Posted 3/9/2009 6:28 PM (GMT -8)
I acted very quickly much in the manner you are.  I had open, non-nerve-sparing RP - actually within a couple weeks of my biopsy.... and am glad I did.  My PSA was taking off (see below).  My pathology report showed cancer to the edges of the specimen....and a positive margin at the bladder neck.   Had I gone for nerve-sparing surg, I am sure I would have had extensive positive margins.   THe rest of my story is in the numbers below my signature.

Non-nerve sparing does not increase the liklihood of incontinence, as you are warned of above.  It will affect erectile function, but that can be managed.  ANd is not neccessarily a foregone conclusion.

Seminal vessel involvement shouldn't affect your primary treatment, but IF it is in fact found to be the case, it might dictate your follow up treatment.

This is scary stuff to be sure, hang in there, do what you think is right, and beat this thing!

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Purgatory
Elite Member
Joined : Oct 2008
Posts : 25448
Posted 3/9/2009 6:53 PM (GMT -8)
sterd82, with your personal situation, I think you did exactly the right thing at the right time.

David in SC
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BillyMac
Veteran Member
Joined : Feb 2008
Posts : 1858
Posted 3/10/2009 2:41 AM (GMT -8)
Got to agree with James and Purgatory. Those are some heavy statements you're making there LJF. Considering the majority of members here had surgery, many of those highly successful open, I have a feeling many will dispute such alarmist claims. The overwhelming majority of those who underwent surgery have no great urinary complications and if nerve sparing is not possible (which it is not in many cases) then there are ways around ED. The aim here is to support and inform not induce fear.
Bill
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CPA
Veteran Member
Joined : Feb 2008
Posts : 655
Posted 3/10/2009 3:20 AM (GMT -8)

Greetings, everyone.  As one who did have the open surgery, let me weigh in with why I went that way.  First, my urologist is not a surgeon.  He did the biopsy and when it came back positive, he said that he would have to refer me to someone else for whatever treatment we (my wife is not only a nurse, she is also my life partner and thus a big part of this decision) might choose.  While he recommended surgery based on my stats and my age, he did at least mention all of the other possible treatments.

When I saw the surgeon that was recommended, he spent an hour with us and we discussed open vs. robotic.  While he indicated he believed that robotics was the wave of the future and many places were doing it very successfully, his expertise was open surgery and he liked it because he could look around while he was in there and make decisions based on what he saw.  In fact, while he was doing my surgery he found a spot that he marked and came back to after he had completed the prostatectomy.  He removed the spot and sent to the lab.  It was benign, but I'm glad he was able to see it and take it out.

He was very upfront with me that regardless of open or robotic there would be issues with impotence and incontinence - typically for up to 2 years.  He closely monitors his patients and his statistics are that after 2 years impotence is no longer an issue for 92% of his patients - of course that may mean that they are still taking meds but they are functioning "normally".  Also after 2 years 90% are no longer dealing with incontinence issues. 

For me personally, I was fortunate to be pad free after only a couple of days.  Doesn't mean I haven't had a drip or two in certain circumstances but basically dry.  I did have nerve sparing and have not had big issues with impotence although I do take the ADC version of Levitra two times a week. 

Bottom line, get all the input you feel that you need and then do what is right for you.  Don't let fearmongers try to push their method of treatment on you.  Do what is right for you in your circumstances.  The same treatment is not right for everybody.  While I am eternally grateful for the brothers (and sisters) on this forum and the tremendous support they have given me, we all need to recognize that we are sharing our own experiences.  When it comes down to it we use those experiences as we talk to and get advice from medical professionals who help us make the treatment decisions we need. 

Best wishes as you make important decisions.  David

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Purgatory
Elite Member
Joined : Oct 2008
Posts : 25448
Posted 3/10/2009 4:51 AM (GMT -8)
And I fully agree with CPA (David) post above. My wife is a nurse too, that really helped me through the process or ordeal.

My surgeon wanted to do open for the same reasons as yours, I think one would find it fairly common view among a lot of surgeons.

I have nothing against robotics, its quickly taking over the numbers of RP operations, no doubt. But sometimes, I don't think the latest trend, the most state of the art, or having a nationally known surgeon with thousands of cases will ultimately change the results of many's case of PC.

If you are going to have surgery, you need to have a really, really good surgeon, no doubt, with a good number of ops behind him/her, you don't want to be the training material for someone. But this good surgeon can be someone local to your area with a good reputation.

Like most people, when I was faced with my PC, if I had just won the powerball, I may have made other choices with my medical situation, just because I cause, but because I was an unemployed CFO, on COBRA insurance, and of very modest means, I used the medical rescources that were local to me, and known to me and others. The result, I am doing ok.

David in SC
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Smokie
Regular Member
Joined : Oct 2008
Posts : 46
Posted 3/10/2009 10:06 AM (GMT -8)

Oncas,

A friend of mine (who can afford it) is flying up to Johns-Hopkins next week to have an open procedure, as recommended by the head of urology there. Other experts, such as Joseph Smith (head of Urology at Vanderbilt), prefer robotics.

Personally, I had robotic in '06, while my brother had open surgery 3 months later. Our recoveries were similar. Point is, find a good Dr. and you'll be OK.

To answer your question, I don't know what options (surgical vs other) would be best for you. I was told, because I was 41, surgery was my only prudent option. I can see where age may play a factor in making a decision, among other things. Ultimately, you will have to decide for yourself. Now that my disclaimer is over, it sure sounds like surgery may be a good option for you.

I don't know at what point you separate cure from management. I know there are several on this forum who 'manage' this disease every day. If it ever comes to that, you can find great inspiration here. For now, I hope you can concentrate on being cured and moving on with life.

I wish you the best, as I know everyone else on this site does (whether they agree on the specifics of your treatment or not). We will be thinking of you on the 26th. Please let everyone know how you're progressing.

Smokie

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Oncas
Regular Member
Joined : Jan 2009
Posts : 390
Posted 3/12/2009 1:58 AM (GMT -8)
The educational and emotional support offered by this forum is overwhelming.
I do agree that trying to make distinctions between cure and management serves no real purpose. Life is all about management. We manage what we value. I will definitely be posting after the surgery and I wish the very best to all of my brothers in the fight.

Oncas
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Purgatory
Elite Member
Joined : Oct 2008
Posts : 25448
Posted 3/12/2009 4:48 AM (GMT -8)
I look forward to you (Oncas) being safely on the other side of your upcoming surgery, it's coming soon enough. Then you will be on the recovery side. My best wishes to you ahead of time.

David in SC
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divo
Veteran Member
Joined : Jul 2008
Posts : 637
Posted 3/12/2009 5:37 PM (GMT -8)
Dear Oncas.....I totally agree with your decision......I wish we had done the same.....Diane
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