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Gleason 8, T1c, EPE-,LN-,m- and SV- Why has the uPSA increased after18 months of the RRP?

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M1961
Regular Member
Joined : Apr 2016
Posts : 21
Posted 4/21/2016 9:20 AM (GMT -7)
I have found my Gleason 8 disease very early but at moment I feel nervous and afraid because my uPSA became detectable after 18 months from RRP.

I have read about agressive CP and I am discovering that the same prostated cancer can evolve differently in each pacient. Therefore, I think it is totally unpredictable.

Which of these possibilities can be my case?

1- Benign tissue has increased during this 18mo after RRP, than the uPSA has been detectable.

2- Usually, the agressive CP (Gleason 8-10) has sprayed as micrometastasis before the diagnosed of the cancer . So, the uPSA can be the evolution of the micrometastasis than it's mean "systemic diseases".

3- Problems with the UPSA devises: imprecision in the test or variations in the test performing.
I do not believe it because the test was repeated more than once time. Therefore, there is a tendency to uPSA increasing.

I would like to know the opinions of my "CP colleagues". Please see my CP informations bellow.

Excuse me for my poor English, my native language is Portuguese.
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M1961
Regular Member
Joined : Apr 2016
Posts : 21
Posted 4/21/2016 9:27 AM (GMT -7)
My informations are bellow
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Tall Allen
Elite Member
Joined : Jul 2012
Posts : 10645
Posted 4/21/2016 9:38 AM (GMT -7)
M1961,

Unless you misplaced the decimal point, those are not the kinds of uPSA readings we normally see - Most uPSA tests do not detect anything below 0.01 ng/ml. Readings like 0.005 ng/ml are available on some very specialized tests but they are seldom done for a very good reason that you just discovered - they cause concern for no reason.

There are many non-prostatic sources of PSA (e.g., breast tissue) that puts out the kinds of amounts you are detecting. Those extra-prostatic sources fluctuate in their PSA output. The readings you are detecting tell you nothing useful.

I recommend you talk to your urologist about switching to a less sensitive uPSA test. If it gets above 0.03 ng/ml, let's talk some more. In the meantime, I hope you can put it aside and enjoy what you should consider to be undetectable levels.

- Allen
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InTheShop
Elite Member
Joined : Jan 2012
Posts : 11468
Posted 4/21/2016 9:42 AM (GMT -7)
That's still a very low PSA. Could just be a lab variation. Testing at this level is difficult. Any of the possibilities you list could be true.

Waiting for a couple of months and retesting is likely the next thing to do. If the number keeps going up then you'll have to think about what to do next.

From just the PSA number it is difficult to know what is going on. I'd think that if the PSA got to .01 you'd want to talk to your doctor.

Otherwise, it just waiting to see what happens,
Andrew
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JFL1957
Regular Member
Joined : Jul 2014
Posts : 150
Posted 4/21/2016 9:49 AM (GMT -7)
M-
Your .005 psa is too small to draw any conclusions. There are many tissues and glands in the body other than the prostate that secrete small amounts of psa, and it's likely that they could be contributing to your negligible amount. You have nothing to concern yourself with for now. If it increases by 10x, to .05, then you might need to consider additional treatment. I would be thrilled to have your number.
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M1961
Regular Member
Joined : Apr 2016
Posts : 21
Posted 4/21/2016 10:12 AM (GMT -7)
Thank you Tall Allen, InTheShop and JFL1957 for your opinions based on coexistence with this disease. The truth about this disease comes with time, I need to have patience and try to feel less anxious. In the next future I will return, after some PSA.
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M1961
Regular Member
Joined : Apr 2016
Posts : 21
Posted 4/21/2016 1:02 PM (GMT -7)
jFL1957

You would like to have my PSA number, right? It is a litle diferent but I have thought that my PSA tendency is almost the same.
Your PCa is least agressive (Gleason 3+4) than mine (Gleason 4+4).
Probably, the SRT has cured you because it was realized early and you had very good pathology report .

Mensagem Editada (M1961) : 4/21/2016 3:26:08 PM (GMT-6)

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JFL1957
Regular Member
Joined : Jul 2014
Posts : 150
Posted 4/21/2016 3:26 PM (GMT -7)
M1961-

My uro uses a uPsa test with a sensitivity down to <.006. Anything below that amount is just too small to provide any analytical meaning or benefit. You're still below that number so you should be grateful. You shouldn't be thinking about it. Will it remain that way, who knows? But at 18 months out and only .005 it's likely that it'll stay that way and you'll never need additional treatment. My uPsa had climbed up to .023 (about 5x yours) by 19 months. My uro normally suggests SRT at .03, but since I had +margins (apical and lateral) he advised me to start interviewing RO's. The hope is that any increase is caused by stragglers in the prostate bed. I was totally healed from the RP, so my RO experience was uneventful, no urinary or ED issues. You will likely never get that far down the road. But if you do, don't fear it. It's just another arrow in your quiver.
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M1961
Regular Member
Joined : Apr 2016
Posts : 21
Posted 4/22/2016 7:28 PM (GMT -7)
JFL1957

Ok! You are right, I shouldn't be thinking about PSA recurrence.
Allen said the same, " I should consider to be undetectable levels".

I was considering my operation a success because the pathologist report had been perfect. This apparent PSA increasing after 18 months was an unfortunate surprise to me.

Now I feel anxious because I was being naive to think that my PSA would be zero forever despite having a high risk of PCa.

My uro said "it's too early to talk about PSA recurrence". The uPSA test has been used to discover the early PSA increasing and to analyze the PSA velocity. If will be necessary to anticipate any treatment he can do immediately. The problem is the anxiety generated for the uPSA control.

Regarding your situation, I have read some researches that said: even with positive margins , Gleason 7 (3 + 4) or less have much higher cure chance after RT if you compare with Gleason 8 with negative margins. (Searching in Google : "The Natural History of metastic Progression In Men with PSA Recurrence After RP")

Therefore our prognostics are similar. You have had a less aggressive Gleason but the post surgery pathology is slightly worse than mine and, I have had a more aggressive Gleason but my pathology report is little better.

Your Gleason is similar Gleason 6. It doesn't spread fast, so you have great chances of your PCa is fully located in the prostatic bed.

Mensagem Editada (M1961) : 4/22/2016 9:25:45 PM (GMT-6)

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Fairwind
Veteran Member
Joined : Jul 2010
Posts : 4107
Posted 4/22/2016 11:27 PM (GMT -7)
When it gets up to 0.1 you can start to worry...You are a long, long ways from that. Tests that go out to 0.000 cause a lot of useless anxiety...
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jannnett
Regular Member
Joined : Jan 2015
Posts : 141
Posted 4/23/2016 2:26 AM (GMT -7)
Gleason 8 is considered as high grade cancer. Same happened in my fathers case PSA got increased to 5 afte 6 months of surgery. In your case no need to worry. Consult an oncologist and you should possibly go for PSMA PET scan.this will say exact location from where PSA is rising. Sometimes ceels at prostate fossa or bed also secretes PSA . Hve a scan first. There are many treatment options available. Good luck.
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jannnett
Regular Member
Joined : Jan 2015
Posts : 141
Posted 4/23/2016 5:50 AM (GMT -7)
I am sorry didnt read ur detailed post. Well 0.005 is not to worry about.its almost equal to zero. Juat keep foolowup of ur PSA Evry 3 months and there ia nothing to worry at all.
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M1961
Regular Member
Joined : Apr 2016
Posts : 21
Posted 4/23/2016 7:04 AM (GMT -7)
No problem Jannett. I should think that PSA 0.005 is nothing worth Worrying but It can be the beginning of something else.
OK! I must take out these negative thoughts of the mind and enjoy the moments.

Mensagem Editada (M1961) : 4/23/2016 3:48:34 PM (GMT-6)

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jannnett
Regular Member
Joined : Jan 2015
Posts : 141
Posted 4/23/2016 8:35 AM (GMT -7)
When your PSA starts raising above 0.1 then consult oncologist. Till than make sure to be on follow up of PSA every three months. Enjoy your life .take care
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M1961
Regular Member
Joined : Apr 2016
Posts : 21
Posted 8/28/2017 10:03 AM (GMT -7)
Usually,I have only manifested in difficult situations when I need help.But I would like to share my relief (reduction of anxiety) with everyone, see below:
I owe my PSA updating for everyone on this site since March of the last year when it was 0.005 ng / ml. Unbelievable! After 15 months of anxiety, my PSA has returned to undetectable (<0.003 ng / ml).
I hope these PSA fluctuations are benign prostatic cells that have remained after RP
During these months my thoughts were totally negative. I was very anxious and I just wanted to know the value of my "PSA doubling time".
Here, I have read that UPSA is important for hight risk patients to know the PSA tendency and to interfere as soon as possible (between 0.03 and 0.1 ng/ml). But, this causes a lot of anxiety because the UPSA functional sensibility is 0.03 only, so values ​​below are inaccurate numbers (errors over 20%).
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Ed C. (Old67)
Veteran Member
Joined : Jan 2009
Posts : 2492
Posted 8/28/2017 7:34 PM (GMT -7)
I no longer post much but I do check in occasionally. As a G8 I wanted to encourage you and give some peace of mind. As you can tell from my signature, I had my surgery in 2/2009. My PSA fluctuated slightly but remained always under .01. I just had a PSA test last week and it was .01 ( I no longer do the uPSA). that is 8.5 years. MY GP does my PSA test annually. I hope you can continue to be in the zero club forever. Good luck
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M1961
Regular Member
Joined : Apr 2016
Posts : 21
Posted 8/29/2017 9:24 AM (GMT -7)
Thank you Ed C for your words. I've been following your posts and other Gleason 8 colleagues with similar clinical stage.
I hope the PSA fluctuation is benign tissues that have been left behind. But if it is true, why was PSA detected only 18 months after RP?
I have thought that benign tissues should appear on the first PSA test after surgery. These tissues grow very slowly, how could they evolve in a few months enough to be detected by UPSA?
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Tall Allen
Elite Member
Joined : Jul 2012
Posts : 10645
Posted 8/29/2017 10:04 AM (GMT -7)
These levels are characteristic of non-prostatic benign sources (breast tissue, for example). Output just fluctuates, and test is not reliable at these low levels- we're talking about nanograms here. You are using much too sensitive a test for your purpose. You should talk to your doctor about changing it.
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M1961
Regular Member
Joined : Apr 2016
Posts : 21
Posted 8/29/2017 4:25 PM (GMT -7)
Hi Allen!
In my last oncologist appointment (3 months ago),he suggested a PSA vacation during 6 months. But I decided to wait the PSA stabilization because it had decreased for 0.005 after 9 months in 0.01. Next Thursday, I will show him the undectable result so I will accept the vacation suggestion.
By the way, why did you write about "non-prostatic benign sources"? Don't you think this kind of flotation could be benign prostatic tissue?
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Tall Allen
Elite Member
Joined : Jul 2012
Posts : 10645
Posted 8/29/2017 6:41 PM (GMT -7)
No. You had surgery in 2014. Prostatic benign sources typically don't persist that long. Without blood supply and innervation, prostate tissue atrophies and is absorbed. Cancer, on the other hand, can manufacture its own local support system.

"retained benign prostatic elements are an unlikely source of elevated PSA levels in men who have undergone radical prostatectomy."

Does Benign Prostatic Tissue Contribute to Measurable PSA Levels After Radical Prostatectomy?
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M1961
Regular Member
Joined : Apr 2016
Posts : 21
Posted 8/30/2017 8:53 AM (GMT -7)
Thank you Allen, but I believe that his comment was based on studies related to PSA close to 0.03 ng / ml and without the use of UPSA with analytical sensitivity of 3 decimal places. Right?
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Tall Allen
Elite Member
Joined : Jul 2012
Posts : 10645
Posted 8/30/2017 10:00 AM (GMT -7)
Right - No one in any study I've seen thinks there is any concern with PSAs below 0.03, and the extra decimal tells you nothing and only causes anxiety.
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